Music and Worship


 

The Second Vatican Council declared,  

“…the liturgy is the summit toward which the activity of the Church is directed; at the same time it is the fount from which all the Church’s power flows.  For the aim and object of apostolic works is that all who are made children of God by faith and baptism should come together and praise God in the midst of his Church, to take part in the sacrifice, and to eat the Lord’s Supper.  The liturgy in its turn moves the faithful, filled with ‘the paschal sacraments’, to be ‘one in holiness’; it prays that ‘they may hold fast in their lives to what they have grasped by their faith’; the renewal in the Eucharist of the covenant between the Lord and his people draws the faithful into the compelling love of Christ and sets them on fire.” (Sacrosanctum concilium, No. 10)

 As this rich and dramatic statement makes abundantly clear, the most important part of our lives as Catholic Christians is the celebration of the Eucharist, especially on Sundays.  Since the founding of the Church, this has included the use of chants, psalms, and spiritual songs in praise of God.  Indeed, Vatican II, the council which addressed sacred music more thoroughly than any other, states, “The musical tradition of the universal Church is a treasure of inestimable value, greater even than that of any other art.” (SC, No. 112)  Out of love for God and in obedience to the Church, we at St. Gabriel the Archangel strive to live this wonderful vision. 

 Choirs

            “The treasure of sacred music is to be preserved and fostered with great care.  Choirs must be diligently developed…” (SC, No. 114)  The musical leadership for Catholic Mass, whether in religious communities or parishes, has always been provided chiefly by the choir.  In the words of the late John Paul II,  

“The conciliar norms regarding the reform of the Liturgy have given the choir’s function greater prominence and importance. The choir is responsible for the correct performance of its part, according to the differing types of song, to help the faithful to take an active part in the singing”. (Chirograph, 12.) 

We are fortunate at St. Gabriel to have a fine tradition of choral music. 

            Our chief choir, the St. Gabriel Choir, sings at the 11 AM Mass from September until the feast of Corpus Christi.  Its repertoire is drawn chiefly from motets and polyphony of all musical periods and Gregorian chant in accordance with the wishes of Vatican II (cf. SC, No. 116).  When appropriate, fine anthems with organ accompaniment and music from various American music traditions are represented as well. 

            The voice of a child is arguably more pure and beautiful than any other; at St. Gabriel, we maintain an active Children’s Choir, which sings for the Thursday 8 AM all-school Mass and occasionally for the 9 AM Sunday Mass.  Through this choir, our children can learn basic musicianship and vocal skills, not to mention many concepts of the Faith through sacred music.

            The St. Gabriel Resurrection Choir sings for all funeral masses at the parish.  It is one of our most valuable choirs because it prays for the deceased through music and helps perform the seventh corporal work of mercy—burial of the dead.  Again, the Resurrection Choir helps to make the funeral Mass a loving offering to God on behalf of and for our parishioners.

            The Emmaus Choir leads the music for our Sunday evening Mass.  It sings a variety of styles, with more of a focus on contemporary and praise-and-worship music than our other masses. 

            In addition to these foundational elements, other groups, such as the Cherub Choir (for our littlest children grades K-2), handbell choirs, and instrumentalists add a festive flourish to seasonal liturgies.  Cantors are present at all masses to help lead congregational singing and chant the responsorial Psalm. 

            Speaking of the congregation: you are important to our music!  Through prayers, responses and dialogues, and singing, you support our work and act as one of the chief pillars of the parish music program.  In addition to your active participation at Mass (St. Gabriel is known for fine congregational singing, we might add), your prayers support our musical mission. 

Our Pipe Organ

             The pipe organ at St. Gabriel was built in 1961 by the St. Louis Pipe Organ Company and rebuilt in 1991 by the Wicks Organ Company.  Further work was performed in 2002 by Robert G. Dial.  The organ, located in two chambers in the gallery of the church, is of three manuals and around thirty ranks of pipes.  The pipe organ is an especially important element of our program because

“In the Latin Church the pipe organ is to be held in high esteem, for it is the traditional musical instrument that adds a wonderful splendor to the Church’s ceremonies and powerfully lifts up the spirit to God and to higher things.” (SC, No. 120)

 It is used at every vigil, Sunday morning, Holy Day, and school Mass, as well as for occasional concerts.  While playable and in a fine state of repair, we are still in the process of finishing work put into motion in 1991.  Your financial stewardship and support in this matter of key importance to our music ministry is greatly appreciated. 

 Where do I fit in?

            Chances are there is a place for you in the music ministry at St. Gabriel.  Some roles, such singing as a cantor or in the St. Gabriel Choir or playing an instrument, require an audition and some basic musicianship skills.  For some groups, though, an audition is not required, and parish membership is not strictly necessary.  We welcome visitors in the gallery choir loft after every Mass and would be glad to hear from you via phone or email.  On behalf of our parish, choirs, musicians, and staff, welcome to our music program!